Crédits photos

Photographies issues de Wikimedia Commons, utilisées sous leur licence respective. Les recadrages sont les seules modifications.

Personnalité	Auteur	Licence	Source
Charles de Gaulle	Office of War Information, Overseas Picture Division. [1] The image prefix (LC-USW3) at the Library of Congress image page matches that of pictures from the OWI collection (see prefix list here.	Public domain	Commons
François Mitterrand	Rob Croes for Anefo	CC0	Commons
Napoléon Bonaparte	Unknown authorUnknown author	Public domain	Commons
Simone Veil	© European Union - Source : EP	European Parliament	Commons
Winston Churchill	Auteur inconnu	Public domain	Commons
Abraham Lincoln	Alexander Gardner	Public domain	Commons
Nelson Mandela	Kingkongphoto & www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Mahatma Gandhi	Elliott & Fry	Public domain	Commons
Georges Clemenceau	Paul Nadar	Public domain	Commons
Jean Jaurès	Nadar	Public domain	Commons
Robert Badinter	European Parliament Multimedia Centre	European Parliament	Commons
Jean Monnet	Christian Lambiotte / European Commission	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Jacques Delors	Unknown photographer	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Maximilien de Robespierre	Unidentified painter	CC0	Commons
Talleyrand	Pierre-Paul Prud'hon	Public domain	Commons
Franklin D. Roosevelt	FDR Presidential Library & Museum	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Margaret Thatcher	Rob Bogaerts	CC0	Commons
Martin Luther King Jr.	Bernie Faingold	Public domain	Commons
Otto von Bismarck	Jacques Pilartz	Public domain	Commons
Jules César	Ángel M. Felicísimo from Mérida, España	Public domain	Commons
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk	Unknown authorUnknown author	Public domain	Commons
Pierre Mendès France	Unknown authorUnknown author	CC BY-SA 3.0 nl	Commons
Valéry Giscard d’Estaing	Christian Lambiotte	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Georges Pompidou	Farabola	Public domain	Commons
Jacques Chirac	Christian Lambiotte	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Léon Blum	AnonymousUnknown author (Keystone France)	Public domain	Commons
Robert Schuman	European Commission	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Jules Ferry	Auteur inconnu	Public domain	Commons
Louise Michel	J.M. Lopez	Public domain	Commons
Georges Danton	anonymous	CC0	Commons
Cardinal de Richelieu	Philippe de Champaigne	Public domain	Commons
John F. Kennedy	Cecil W. Stoughton	Public domain	Commons
Konrad Adenauer	Katherine Young (1906–1993)	CC BY-SA 3.0 de	Commons
Willy Brandt	Engelbert Reineke	CC BY-SA 3.0 de	Commons
Václav Havel	Kingkongphoto & www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel Maryland, USA	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Thomas Sankara	The Militant/ Ernest Harsch	Public domain	Commons
Rosa Luxemburg	Unknown authorUnknown author	CC BY-SA 3.0 de	Commons
Simón Bolívar	Arturo Michelena	Public domain	Commons
Lee Kuan Yew	White House Photographic Office. 1974-1977	Public domain	Commons
Ronald Reagan	Michael Evans	Public domain	Commons
Deng Xiaoping	Unknown authorUnknown author	Public domain	Commons
Périclès	Copy of Ktesilas	Public domain	Commons
Cléopâtre	Sailko	Public domain	Commons
Adolphe Thiers	Nadar	Public domain	Commons
Aristide Briand	Marcel Baschet	Public domain	Commons
Michel Rocard	European Parliament	European Parliament	Commons
Pierre Messmer	Roland Godefroy	CC BY 3.0	Commons
Edgar Faure	Mario De Biasi (Mondadori Publishers)	Public domain	Commons
Raymond Barre	Suyk, Koen / Anefo	CC BY-SA 3.0 nl	Commons
Léon Gambetta	Étienne Carjat	Public domain	Commons
Jean-Baptiste Colbert	Philippe de Champaigne	Public domain	Commons
Mirabeau	Joseph Boze	Public domain	Commons
Cicéron	José Luiz	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Machiavel	Santi di Tito	Public domain	Commons
Golda Meir	Talmoryair (talk) after Marion S. Trikosko	Public domain	Commons
Indira Gandhi	Series: Reagan White House Photographs, 1/20/1981 - 1/20/1989 Collection: White House Photographic Collection, 1/20/1981 - 1/20/1989	Public domain	Commons
Benjamin Franklin	David Martin	Public domain	Commons
Jean Moulin	Studio Harcourt	Public domain	Commons
Victor Hugo	Nadar	Public domain	Commons
Olympe de Gouges	Alexander Kucharsky	Public domain	Commons
Condorcet	Unidentified painter / Formerly attributed to Jean-Baptiste Greuze	Public domain	Commons
Emmanuel Sieyès	Jacques-Louis David	Public domain	Commons
François Guizot	Jehan Georges Vibert / After Paul Delaroche	Public domain	Commons
Louis Blanc	Étienne Carjat	Public domain	Commons
Pierre Mauroy	Aquilin Janssens de Bisthoven	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Alexis de Tocqueville	Théodore Chassériau	Public domain	Commons
Jacques Chaban-Delmas	Eric Koch for Anefo	CC0	Commons
Emmanuel Macron	Nebojša Tejić	Public domain	Commons
Marine Le Pen	Vox España	CC0	Commons
Jordan Bardella	European Union	European Parliament	Commons
Jean-Luc Mélenchon	jlm2017.fr	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Édouard Philippe	Wasasaq8	CC0	Commons
Gabriel Attal	Ismail Aissoub	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Bruno Retailleau	Anthonymontardyfr	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Olivier Faure	KimiRaikkonen3	Public domain	Commons
Marine Tondelier	Selbymay	CC BY 4.0	Commons
François Ruffin	Thinkerview	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Raphaël Glucksmann	European Union 2024 - Source : EP	European Parliament	Commons
Yaël Braun-Pivet	Houses of the Oireachtas from Ireland	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Gérald Darmanin	UK Home Office	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Bruno Le Maire	Belgian Presidency of the Council of the EU 2024 from Belgium	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Sébastien Lecornu	© Patrice Normand/Leextra via opale	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
François Bayrou	Service photographique de Matignon	Licence Ouverte	Commons
Nicolas Sarkozy	首相官邸	CC BY 4.0	Commons
François Hollande	Christophe Licoppe / European Union, 2024 / EC - Audiovisual Service	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Dominique de Villepin	Georges Seguin (Okki)	CC BY-SA 3.0	Commons
Xavier Bertrand	Claudio Centonze / European Union, 2025 / EC - Audiovisual Service	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Valérie Pécresse	Gail Leenstra	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Éric Ciotti	European People's Party	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Fabien Roussel	Zouhair NAKARA	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Rachida Dati	Laurent Vu	CC BY-SA 3.0 fr	Commons
Élisabeth Borne	Benoît Granier	Licence Ouverte	Commons
Mathilde Panot	original : Antoine Stouls modification : O.Taris	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Sandrine Rousseau	Greenbox	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Michel Barnier	Florian David Pm	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Christiane Taubira	EU2016 NL from The Netherlands	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Donald Trump	Daniel Torok	Public domain	Commons
Barack Obama	Official White House Photo by Pete Souza	Public domain	Commons
Angela Merkel	Raimond Spekking	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Volodymyr Zelensky	Press Service of the President of Ukraine	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Giorgia Meloni	Governo Italiano	CC BY 3.0 it	Commons
Friedrich Merz	Steffen Prößdorf	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Ursula von der Leyen	Commission européenne	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Narendra Modi	Prime Minister's Office	GODL-India	Commons
Lula	Palácio do Planalto from Brasilia, Brasil	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Xi Jinping	Juan Diego Cano	Public domain	Commons
Keir Starmer	Simon Dawson / No10 Downing Street	OGL 3	Commons
Pedro Sánchez	Pool Moncloa/ Carlos Spottorno de las Morenas	Attribution	Commons
Mark Carney	Lea-Kim	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Javier Milei	The White House	Public domain	Commons
Joe Biden	Adam Schultz	Public domain	Commons
Mario Draghi	European Union	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Christine Lagarde	Lemrich / European Central Bank	Attribution	Commons
Boris Johnson	Ben Shread	OGL 3	Commons
Kamala Harris	Lawrence Jackson	Public domain	Commons
Roberta Metsola	Daina Le Lardic - European Parliament	European Parliament	Commons
Jacinda Ardern	New Zealand Government, Office of the Governor-General	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Justin Trudeau	Justin Trudeau – Prime Minister of Canada	CC BY 3.0	Commons
Éric Zemmour	Anh De France	CC0	Commons
Laurent Wauquiez	Un Gone	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Gérard Larcher	Senate	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Manuel Bompard	SachaLintignat	CC0	Commons
Clémentine Autain	Greenbox	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Éric Coquerel	Marche des fiertés de Paris 2017-14.jpg: Jérémie Silvestro Derivative work: Keymap9	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Jean-Philippe Tanguy	Rafaels06	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Sébastien Chenu	Timeolove122	CC0	Commons
Louis Aliot	Pablo Tupin-Noriega	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Nathalie Arthaud	Kokluts	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Philippe Poutou	Patrice CALATAYU from Bordeaux, France	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Nicolas Dupont-Aignan	Debout la France	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Jean Lassalle	Antoine Lamielle	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Anne Hidalgo	Jacques Paquier	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Martine Aubry	Martine_Aubry_-_avril_2012_(3).jpg: Philippe J. derivative work: Jack Rabbit Slim's	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Carole Delga	Francois Carbonnel	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Boris Vallaud	Noé Herraez	Public domain	Commons
Yannick Jadot	Greenbox	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Manuel Valls	Nicolas Kovarik / European Union, 2025 / EC - Audiovisual Service	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Bernard Cazeneuve	Jérémy Barande	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Jean-Louis Borloo	Energies pour l'Afrique	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Christophe Castaner	Arthur Empereur	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Aurore Bergé	HUGUES DE BEAUCHESNE	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Jean-Noël Barrot	Tomohiro Ohsumi / European Union, 2023 / EC - Audiovisual Service	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Jean Castex	Service photo de Matignon	Licence Ouverte	Commons
Ségolène Royal	Jackolan1	CC BY-SA 3.0	Commons
Jean-Pierre Raffarin	Claude TRUONG-NGOC	CC BY-SA 3.0	Commons
Alain Juppé	Florencecassisi	CC BY 4.0	Commons
François Fillon	Marie-Lan Nguyen	CC BY 3.0	Commons
Lionel Jospin	European Parliament	European Parliament	Commons
Jean-Marc Ayrault	ActuaLitté	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Najat Vallaud-Belkacem	Jérémy Barande	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Arnaud Montebourg	Thomas Padilla / European Union, 2023 / EC - Audiovisual Service	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Benoît Hamon	Marion Germa	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Marlène Schiappa	Pierre-Antoine Gosselin	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Valérie Hayer	Christophe Licoppe / European Union	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Vladimir Poutine	Пресс-служба Президента РФ	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Benyamin Netanyahou	Avi Ohayon	CC BY-SA 3.0	Commons
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan	PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY Official website	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Rishi Sunak	Prime Minister's Office	OGL 3	Commons
Olaf Scholz	Fotografía oficial de la Presidencia de Colombia	Public domain	Commons
Mette Frederiksen	Christian Ursilva	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Jens Stoltenberg	U.S. Secretary of Defense	Public domain	Commons
Mark Rutte	European Commission (Christophe Licoppe)	CC BY 4.0	Commons
António Costa	Frédéric Sierakowski - European Council	Attribution	Commons
Kaja Kallas	Aurore Martignoni / European Union	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Donald Tusk	Gov.pl	CC BY 3.0 pl	Commons
Anthony Albanese	Australian Government	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Jair Bolsonaro	Isac Nóbrega/PR	CC BY 2.0	Commons
Claudia Sheinbaum	LDRxkfieidoapzicj	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Cyril Ramaphosa	The White House	Public domain	Commons
Hillary Clinton	United States Department of State	Public domain	Commons
Bernie Sanders	Anderseidesvik	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
George W. Bush	Eric Draper	Public domain	Commons
Bill Clinton	Bob McNeely, The White House[1]	Public domain	Commons
JD Vance	Emily J. Higgins	Public domain	Commons
Nancy Pelosi	John Harrington	Public domain	Commons
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez	Franmarie Metzler; U.S. House Office of Photography	Public domain	Commons
Nigel Farage	Laurie Noble	CC BY 3.0	Commons
Tony Blair	Presidencia de Guatemala	Public domain	Commons
David Cameron	Lauren Hurley / No 10 Downing Street	OGL 3	Commons
Theresa May	Roger Harris	CC BY 3.0	Commons
Gerhard Schröder	Пресс-служба Президента Республики Казахстан	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Napoléon III	Hippolyte Flandrin	Public domain	Commons
Raymond Poincaré	Braun	Public domain	Commons
Jules Guesde	Nazal?	Public domain	Commons
André Malraux	Roger Pic	Public domain	Commons
Gaston Defferre	[Service de l'information et des relations publiques du ministère de l'Intérieur]	CC0	Commons
Pierre Bérégovoy	Ministry of Economy, Finance and Industry (MINEFI), France	CC BY-SA 2.5	Commons
Michel Debré	Ludwig Wegmann	CC BY-SA 3.0 de	Commons
Jean Zay	Unknown authorUnknown author	Public domain	Commons
Henri IV	Frans Pourbus the Younger	Public domain	Commons
Louis XIV	Hyacinthe Rigaud	Public domain	Commons
George Washington	Gilbert Stuart	Public domain	Commons
Thomas Jefferson	Rembrandt Peale	Public domain	Commons
Theodore Roosevelt	Adam Cuerden	Public domain	Commons
Harry Truman	National Archives and Records Administration. Office of Presidential Libraries. Harry S. Truman Library.	Public domain	Commons
Dwight Eisenhower	White House	Public domain	Commons
Lyndon B. Johnson	Arnold Newman	Public domain	Commons
Richard Nixon	Department of Defense. Department of the Army. Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations. U.S. Army Audiovisual Center. (ca. 1974 - 05/15/1984)	Public domain	Commons
Jimmy Carter	Department of Defense. Department of the Navy. Naval Photographic Center	Public domain	Commons
George H. W. Bush	David Valdez	Public domain	Commons
Clement Attlee	Presumably Yousuf Karsh	Public domain	Commons
Benjamin Disraeli	Cornelius Jabez Hughes	Public domain	Commons
William Gladstone	Samuel Alexander Walker	Public domain	Commons
Helmut Kohl	Christian Lambiotte	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Helmut Schmidt	Hans Schafgans	CC BY-SA 2.0	Commons
Alcide De Gasperi	Presidenza Del Consiglio Dei Ministri	Public domain	Commons
Aldo Moro	The original uploader was NiloGlock at Italian Wikipedia.	Public domain	Commons
Silvio Berlusconi	Silvio_Berlusconi_(2010).jpg: www.la-moncloa.es derivative work: Off2riorob (talk)	Public domain	Commons
Mikhaïl Gorbatchev	Leo Medvedev/Лев Леонидович Медведев	CC BY-SA 4.0	Commons
Jawaharlal Nehru	Behrens, Herbert / Anefo	CC BY-SA 3.0 nl	Commons
Yitzhak Rabin	Yaakov Saar	CC BY-SA 3.0	Commons
David Ben Gourion	Fritz Cohen	Public domain	Commons
Gamal Abdel Nasser	Not credited	Public domain	Commons
Anouar el-Sadate	Government	Public domain	Commons
Patrice Lumumba	Harry Pot for Anefo ]]), 1945-1989 - negatiefstroken zwart/wit, nummer toegang 2.24.01.05, bestanddeelnummer 910-9740	CC BY-SA 3.0 nl	Commons
Kwame Nkrumah	Unknown authorUnknown author	OGL v1.0	Commons
Julius Nyerere	Eric Koch for Anefo	CC0	Commons
Shinzō Abe	Prime Minister of Japan Official	CC BY 4.0	Commons
Salvador Allende	Bernard Gotfryd	Public domain	Commons
Eva Perón	Unknown authorUnknown author	Public domain	Commons
Pierre Elliott Trudeau	United Press International	Public domain	Commons
Sun Yat-sen	Auteur inconnu	Public domain	Commons